Master Chen Zhenglei Visits the US
From August 4 thru the 20, the United States Wushu Academy hosted
the first US visit of Master Chen Zhenglei. Master Chen participated
in a Grandmasters Demonstration as well as officiating at the 1996
USWA International Tai Chi Championship held in Fairfax, Virginia
on August 10th and 11.
Following the tournament, Master Chen participated in the USWA 1996
Special Seminar program, offering extended seminars on both Xin Jia
I Lu and the Chen Style Straight Sword. This page will offer a review
of Master Chens' second seminar, dealing with the sword.
Master Chen started each class with warmups, Chan Ssu Gong and breathing
exercises before beginning instruction. He also taught a series of
self massage techniques to be used after practicing qigongs.
Master Chen began the sword class with an overview of the sword, its
characteristics, and the purpose of training with traditional weapons
in todays' society.
Master Chen reviewed the composition of the sword: the uses of the
pommel, and guard, as well as the three sections of the blade. He
demonstrated the use of each part of the blade in different techniques
found in the form, and explained the different grips used for specific
techniques. He noted the use of the tassel as a fient, and by skilled
practitioners as a weapon.
He noted the characteristics of the Chen style sword: it is like the
wind and water, in that it can be soft, like clouds and water, or
hard, like the hurricane and the tidal wave. Due to its' lightness,
the sword is not used to counter heavier weapons. It is the most strategic
of the classic weapons: the user finds the opening in the opponents
defense, and penetrates it with the sword.
Correct use of the sword in combat depends on a mastery of barehand
forms, inasmuch as the body is used to evade the opponents weapon,
and guide the sword. Also, the barehand skill of extending internal
energy to the hands is utilized in the sword, extending the energy
past the hands into the various sections of the weapon. In effect,
practicing the sword is the same as practicing barehanded routines.
He stated that, in fencing, "life or death depends on your footwork".
One must practice the sword like the swimming dragon, and show the
spirit when practicing. The eyes should follow the blade, and the
spirit of vitality should be apparent.
Master Chen quoted his teacher, Master Chen Zhaopi:
"Zha, dian, mo, pi, ci: ("draw into spirals and lead the
attackers energy harmlessly away").
Tiao, li, is the proper way: tui tuo is the orthodox method.
There are ways to advance while leading the attacker in: the horizontal
and vertical movements of the sword a flash of steel.
Contracting like a hedgehog: releasing energy as if reaching to the
end of a rainbow.
A myriad sun rays radiate brilliantly: the glorious radiance is marvelously
boundless.
After long practice with the Taiji sword, when your skill is perfected,
you will achieve enlightenment of your own".
Master Chen stressed that it was necessary to understand the use of
each movement in order to perform it correctly. Without this knowledge,
the student cannot send internal energy to the proper part of the
blade, and his grip may be incorrect.
Students found Master Chen's willingness to repeatedly demonstrate
and explain movements a great aid to learning. His teaching skill,
coupled with his gentle good humor and respect for his students made
the seminar a highly enjoyable and rewarding experience for all who
attended.
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